I was in a sermon last week, the topic of which was sitting
in judgement upon others and I was strongly convicted about bitter thoughts and
anger that I was allowing to go unchallenged in my heart towards two people who
had recently, largely inadvertently, caused me a lot of pain. Over the last few
months I had made frequent attempts at forgiveness and understanding but again
over recent weeks the bitter thoughts and words had crept back in, the anger
expanding unchecked and threatening to swallow up any mercy in my heart. I was
recalled in this sermon to the fact of my own sin and forgiveness and convicted
of my failure to extend mercy to these others.
Inevitably, however, when it comes to emotions I also had a
sense of my own helplessness before the strength of my feelings. I know God’s
good and holy law but I also know my own weakness in obeying it when it comes
to emotions, the sense of being overwhelmed and defeated by the power of my
feelings and their resistance to attempts to suppress, change or manipulate
them with guilt. I was driven to prayer, to the refuge of the knowledge that I
now have, that powerless as I am to change my emotional climate, to move my
emotional mountain, God is not. I felt challenged to pray and I sought out a
friend to pray with, to give me the immediate accountability to obey that
impulse.
We prayed good prayers, prayers for God’s help, prayers full
of God’s truth, asking him to keep promises he has made, reminding ourselves and
him of his power to change us, calling upon his mercy and forgiveness for the
sin of bitterness and unjust anger. Prayers that have mostly found an answer in
the past week in a freedom from bitterness in my thoughts for those I was
holding anger towards and a renewed sense of peace. So far, so terrific, praise
God.
After we had finished praying though, my friend with whom I
had prayed felt led to give me two pieces of wisdom to help me in my struggle
with anger. They made me uneasy at the time and have continued to do so all
week. Not because they were in any way wrong in themselves, but because I felt
they somehow pointed my eyes in the wrong direction for what I needed. It made
me reflect on what I think is possibly the greatest weakness of the middle-class
conservative evangelical church, that our response to sin in our lives can
often be an emphasis on obedience and self-discipline which is just a new way
of living under law and which alienates the poor, broken and damaged of the
world who know that their sinful drives and impulses are beyond the reach of law.
I have seen it drive people out of church, when they find
that their sin is beyond their ability to control with self-discipline and
guilt. They become overwhelmed with their own helplessness, tired of feeling
guilty and walk away from their faith. We have failed them as a church. We have
failed to teach them the true character of God, intentionally or
unintentionally, by our teaching or our behaviour we have taught them that
there is a spiritual maturity which goes beyond the cross of Christ instead of
deeper and deeper into it.
I think the fundamental mistake is to confuse two groups of
people whom the Bible addresses, those who are unconcerned about their sin or
who do not recognise it, and those who are utterly and terribly convicted of
their sin and in despair at it. To the former Jesus presents the law, the
uncompromising, unrelenting holiness of God which is meant to drive us to
self-examination and despair. To those who ask, “what must I do to inherit
eternal life’, who live with sufficient self-delusion to even believe that
might be possible, he commands the impossible – love your enemy, sell all your
possessions and give to the poor. Teachings that are meant to drive us to the
question of the disciples, “who then can be saved?” and its liberating answer, “for
men this is impossible, but for God nothing is impossible”. To the latter,
Jesus says, “I have come to preach good news to the poor, to set the prisoners
free, to bind up the broken hearted,” and, “come to me all who are weary and
heavy laden and I will give you rest.”
Another way of thinking about it is that holiness does not
come through self-discipline, rather self-discipline is the fruit of holiness,
the fruit of the spirit. Holiness, comes through relationship with the Lord
Jesus Christ, through obedience to the command to come to him, to follow him,
to listen to him, to accept his forgiveness and mercy. This command is a
command of love and relationship, not a command of self-discipline found
outside of Christ.
I think we can risk, in the middle-class church teaching a
gospel of self-reliance that is an expression of our culture, entirely by
accident. It is a comfortable gospel, one in which we reconstruct the law
demolished by grace and simply give it a new name, obedience. One in which we
risk becoming Pharisees, tying up burdens for the backs of the poor and weak. One
in which we alienate the vulnerable from the good news of grace and
relationship with the Lord Jesus because they cannot meet the bar of ‘obedience’
which we set for ourselves. Of course we can never say that sin does not
matter, that would be a lie of the devil, but to anybody struggling with sin,
this is not the problem that they have. Anyone who comes to us despairing of
their sin or ashamed or guilt-ridden or confessing their sin has already
grasped its nature and horror. The work of the law is already done, and to
point them to law as the solution to their sin, or to live lives that express
our belief that it is the solution to ours is to defame God and dishonour the
gospel.
Because we are often privileged as a church to have been
raised unexposed to trauma, need or many types of corruption – particularly those
raised in Christian families – we can often suppress our more noticeable sinful
tendencies by self-will, teach others to do the same and fail to understand why
they can’t. When someone is struggling with sin we will point them to the
command as the solution, failing to recognise that the law is powerless to
bring change.
This then is the problem, what is the solution? And here is
the opportunity to avoid becoming circular and advocating a law-based response
to the sin of seeking righteousness from within ourselves. We are helpless
before sin, its dirty fingers are laced through every part of our lives, our
bodies, our minds, our hearts. No more so than in our attitude to sin itself.
We cannot overcome sin through the written code of law and instruction, through
trying harder to be better people, through self-discipline. We cannot overcome
the sin of our attitude to sin in this way. The only way is grace and the life
that comes through grace. Through the relationship we have offered by the Lord
Jesus, through grasping increasingly the height and depth and breadth of his
love for us that surpasses knowledge, through the Spirit of sonship that cries ‘Abba,
Father’, through dependence on his power and mercy and grace for change in our
lives.
The command of the law to forgive those who have hurt me is
despair and death to me. The love of Christ crucified, raised, exalted and
interceding for me in heaven is life and peace and power to forgive. Christ’s
love is healing for my pain, Christ’s love is reassurance of God’s justice,
Christ’s love is knowing that I matter to God and that my pain is safe in his
hands, that I can surrender my anger and not lose my safety, not accept the position
of shame that others’ sin places me in.
What I need to forgive is not to meditate on the extent of
the sin that I have been forgiven, to fuel my obedience with guilt; it’s not to
hear the command to forgive, that is the written code which carries with it no
power for obedience. What I need to forgive is to know my God, his mercy, love,
power and grace to me. By this I am delivered, by this I find that truly Christ’s
burden is easy and his yoke is light, that the command ceases to be needed as
my bitterness and resentment flies away of its own accord exposed to the light
of Christ.
So a word of advice, when a friend comes to you in despair
of their sin, the work of the law is done, tell them instead how much they are
loved by God, how much forgiven, and of the cross that is the confidence we
have of these things. And that this would be my response to my own sin and to
others’ is the prayer of my heart for myself and for each person reading this
too.